Harry Gwala

   

Harry Themba Gwala (July 30, 1920 - 20 June 1995) bekangumholi we African National Congress (ANC) kanye ne South African Communist Party (SACP) eNingizimu Afrika.

Umlandvo Wekuphila

Umsebenti wakhe wekucala

Gwala wafundzela kuba nguthishela e-Adams College waphindze wafundzisa eSlangspruit lapho khona bafundzi bakhe bebafaka ekhatsi Moses Mabhida. Ngo-1942, Gwala wajoyina licembu lemaKhomanisi laseNingizimu Afrika, kwatsi nga-1944 wahlanganyela ne-ANC, wase ungena enhlanganweni yetinyonyane temakhemikhali, tekwakha, kanye netimboni te-rubber. Bekangulomunye wabahleli beluhlelo lwekuhlala lwavelonkhe nga-1950, futsi wavalwa ngaphansi kweMtsetfo weKucindzetela kweBukhomanisi.

Kuboshwa

Kusukela ngemnyaka wa 1960, Gwala bekangenele i-ANC. Ngemnyaka wa-1964, waboshelwa eRobben Island ngetizatfu tebuphekulaskuni kanye nekujoyinisa bantfu Umkhonto we Sizwe. Wakhululwa nga-1972, ngemuva kweminyaka lesiphohlongo, kepha wabese uya ePietermaritzburg ngesincumo sekuvimbela. Lapho, wasungula ibhizinisi lekucokelela timphahla tekuhlanta timphetfu njengendlela yekuvikela umsebenti lochubekako we-ANC, waphindze wetama kuvuselela i-South African Congress of Trade Unions. Nga-1975, Gwala waphindze waboshwa, kuloku wagwetjwa kuphila kwakhe konkhe ejele ngaphansi kweMtsetfo weBuphekula. Ngesikhatsi ase Robben Island, Gwala wafundzisa letinye tiboshwa ngemfundziso yetembusave. Ngemnyaka wa 1995, Nelson Mandela wakhumbula,